Emotional masochism is a psychological tendency or pattern in which a person derives pleasure or satisfaction from experiencing emotional pain or suffering. It involves seeking out or engaging in situations (and often relationships) that elicit negative emotions. This can be done as a form of self-punishment or self-destructive behavior. Within a consensual D/s relationship, it can also be a way of processing complex emotions, and creating trust and intimacy. Plus, some masochists just get off on it!
Common Components
- Humiliation
- Degradation
- Being ignored, denied, or scolded
- Emotional teasing or manipulation
- Feeling unworthy, needy, or pathetic
Common Archetypes
People are into emotional masochism for a number of different reasons. Here are a few:
- Fulfils a Psychological Need
For many, emotional masochism satisfies something core, like a need for attention, validation, intimacy, or control. It can also be a way to explore childhood experiences or trauma in a controlled, consensual way. - Catharsis
Some people use emotional pain to process real emotional struggles. Being pushed to tears or emotional rawness can create a sense of relief. - Control & Trust
Emotional masochists often want to be emotionally hurt, but only in a way that is controlled and consensual. This allows them to be helpless while actually knowing that they're safe. - Submission
Emotional suffering can quiet a racing mind, allowing a person to feel calm, focused, or “empty” (in a good way.)
Safety & Consent
Negotiating consent around emotional masochism can be complex. Because emotions are not visible or tangible, it can be hard to know where the limits lie - and where damage could be or has been done. At minimum, couples engaging in emotional masochism might consider the following:










